The Effect Of Work-Family Conflict On Employee Performance With Job Stress As A Mediating Variable At Aria Gajayana Hotel In Malang City

Authors

  • Chairain Lala Octaviana Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang, Indonesia
  • Rifki Hanif Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Asia Malang, Indonesia

Keywords:

work-family conflict, work stress, employee performance, mediation, hotel industry

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: This research investigates the effect of work family conflict on employee performance, with work stress serving as a mediating factor, all within the context of the hospitality sector at the Aria Gajayana Hotel in Malang. The subject matter is pertinent because employees in the hospitality industry frequently encounter intense workloads and unpredictable scheduling, which elevate the probability of role conflict and psychological distress.

Background Problems: This research aims to answer the question of how work-family disagreement leads to elevated job strain and reduced staff output, and whether job strain serves to mediate the connection between the two.

     


This study provides empirical data concerning the mediating role of job strain in the relationship between work-family disagreement and staff output within the Indonesian hospitality industry, a sector that remains insufficiently explored in this particular high-demand occupational setting.

Research Methods: A quantitative methodology utilizing Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLSSEM) via SmartPLS 3 was utilized. Data were gathered from 54 personnel through saturated sampling and analyzed via measurement and structural model assessments to determine direct and indirect consequences.

Finding/Results: The results demonstrate that work family conflict substantially increases work stress and concurrently diminishes employee performance. Work stress also holds a significant negative impact on employee performance and operates as an intermediary factor in the pathway between work family conflict and employee performance.  

Conclusion: The study concludes that role conflict and job strain are central determinants influencing staff output in the hospitality sector. These findings underscore the importance of organizational assistance, equitable task distribution, and stress management tactics to sustain peak performance.

References

Abdou, A. H., El-Amin, M. A. M. M., Mohammed, E. F. A., Alboray, H. M. M., Refai, A. M. S., Almakhayitah, M. Y., Albohnayh, A. S. M., Alismail, A. M., Almulla, M. O., Alsaqer, J. S., Mahmoud, M. H., Elshazly, A. I. A., & Allam, S. F. A. (2024). Work stress, work-family conflict, and psychological distress among resort employees: a JD-R model and spillover theory perspectives. Frontiers in Psychology, 15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1326181

Awwad, R. I., Aljuhmani, H. Y., & Hamdan, S. (2022). Examining the Relationships Between Frontline Bank Employees’ Job Demands and Job Satisfaction: A Mediated Moderation Model. SAGE Open, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221079880;JOURNAL:JOURNAL:SGOA;REQUESTEDJOURNAL:JOURNAL:SGOA;ISSUE:ISSUE:DOI

Citra, V. N., Winarti, C. E., Erasashanti, A. P., Ferry Cahaya, Y., & Sadipung, T. O. (2025). The Influence of Work-Family Conflict and Occupational Stress on the Performance of Female Employees, with Work-Life Balance as a Mediating Variable, at the Regional Office of the Directorate General of Taxes in Central Jakarta. Jurnal Surya Pasca Scienta, XIV No. II, 2407–6648. https://doi.org/10.35968/jimspc.v14i2.1648

Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2014). A New Criterion for Assessing Discriminant Validity in Variance-Based Structural Equation Modeling. https://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2985343

Idris, F., Hasyim, Abd. W., & Alhadar, F. M. (2023). PENGARUH WORK FAMILY CONFLICT TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI STRES KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI PADA PT. BANK BRI CABANG KOTA TIDORE KEPULAUAN. Jurnal EMBA : Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 11(3), 138–148. https://doi.org/10.35794/EMBA.V11I3.48612

Joseph F. Hair Jr., William C. Black, Barry J. Babin, & Rolph E. Anderson. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (8th Edition).

Kahn, R. L., Wolfe, D. M., Quinn, R. P., Snoek, J. D., & Rosenthal, R. A. (1964). Organizational Stress: Studies in Role Conflict and Ambiguity. John Wiley & Sons.

Karakas, A., & Tezcan, N. S. (2019). The relation between work stress, work-family life conflict and worker performance: A research study on hospitality employees. European Journal of Tourism Research, 21, 102–118. https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v21i.361

Khan, F., Sufyan, M., Iqbal Malik, N., Naz, A., Bibi, N., Pakhtunkhwa, K., & Professor, A. (n.d.). Mediating Effect of Burnout on the relationship between Work-Family Conflict and Organizational Commitment. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change. Www.Ijicc.Net, 14, 2020. Retrieved November 20, 2025, from www.ijicc.net

Koopmans, L., Coffeng, J. K., Bernaards, C. M., Boot, C. R., Hildebrandt, V. H., De Vet, H. C., & Van Der Beek, A. J. (2014). Responsiveness of the individual work performance questionnaire. BMC Public Health, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-14-513

Lazarus, R., & Folkman, S. (1984). Appraisal, and coping. Stress, Appraisal and Coping, 725. https://books.google.com/books/about/Stress_Appraisal_and_Coping.html?id=i-ySQQuUpr8C

Mualis, R. S., Shalahuddin, A., Irdhayanti, E., Daud, I., & Marumpe, D. P. (2025). Impact of Work-Family Conflict and Overload on Turnover Intention: The Mediating Role of Job Stress in SOEs. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 3(5), 246–254. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.15595954

Mutiana, S. N. I. (2022). Pengaruh Work Family Conflict terhadap kinerja Pegawai dengan stres kerja sebagai variabel mediasi pada Pengajar SMA Negeri 1 Cikarang Utara.

Netemeyer, R. G., Boles, J. S., & McMurrian, R. (1996). Development and validation of work-family conflict and family-work conflict scales. Journal of Applied Psychology, 81(4), 400–410. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.81.4.400

Nugroho, A., Soepatini, S., Wujoso, H., & Waskito, J. (2024). The Effect of Work-Family Conflict and Job Stress on Performance With Job Satisfaction As A Mediation Variable. International Journal of Management Science and Information Technology, 4(1), 47–55. https://doi.org/10.35870/IJMSIT.V4I1.2102

Parker, D. E., & Decotiis, T. A. (1983). Organizational Determinants of Job Stress. In ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN PERFORMANCE (Vol. 32). Moss.

selye, & hans. (1956). The Stress of Life. McGraw-Hill Book Company.

Siswanto, Masyhuri, Hidayati, N., Ridwan, M., & Hanif, R. (2022). IMPACT OF WORK-FAMILY CONFLICT ON JOB SATISFACTION AND JOB STRESS: MEDIATION MODEL FROM INDONESIA. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 20(2), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.21511/PPM.20(2).2022.05

Sumitra, I. M., Gede Supartha, W., Riana, I. G., & Ketut surya, I. B. (2024). How Work Family Conflict Effect on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention. JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, FINANCE AND MANAGEMENT STUDIES, 07(02). https://doi.org/10.47191/JEFMS/V7-I2-54

Syiam Rahmawati, S., & Tanuwijaya, J. (2025). THE EFFECT OF WORK FAMILY CONFLICT ON JOB PERFORMANCE: EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND JOB SATISFACTION AS MEDIATING VARIABLES

Norzanah Mat Nor 3 Arshad Ayub Graduate Business School (AAGBS) Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor MALAYSIA. In Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIWSE (Vol. 8, Issue 3).

Tavassoli, T., & Sunyer, A. (2025). The Impact of Work–Family Conflict and Burnout on Satisfaction and Turnover Intentions Across a Middle Eastern and a European Country. Administrative Sciences 2025, Vol. 15, Page 81, 15(3), 81. https://doi.org/10.3390/ADMSCI15030081

Zainal, N., Zawawi, D., Abdul Aziz, Y., & Hareeza Ali, M. (2020). WORK-FAMILY CONFLICT AND JOB PERFORMANCE: MODERATING EFFECT OF SOCIAL SUPPORT AMONG EMPLOYEES IN MALAYSIAN SERVICE SECTOR. In International Journal of Business and Society (Vol. 21, Issue 1).

Downloads

Published

21-01-2026

How to Cite

Octaviana, C. L., & Hanif, R. (2026). The Effect Of Work-Family Conflict On Employee Performance With Job Stress As A Mediating Variable At Aria Gajayana Hotel In Malang City. Proceeding Economy of Asia International Conference, 2025(1), 895–907. Retrieved from https://conference.asia.ac.id/index.php/ecosia/article/view/201

Conference Proceedings Volume

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.